Eggs for Sale: Start Your Egg Business
Tips for Hatching a Backyard Egg Business
Reading Time: 3 minutes
-by Tiffany Towne You’ve cared for them, raised them, housed them and, dare we say it…pampered them. And now your flock is healthy, happy…and producing more eggs than you know what to do with! This is a great problem to have, and it may mean you should consider taking on a new venture in poultry—like offering eggs for sale by starting your own backyard egg business.
What’s important when offering eggs for sale
First and foremost, the key to a successful egg business is a high-quality product. There are several ways you can impact the eggs you provide to customers.
Strong shells
One of the main differentiating factors between eggs for sale from your flock and store-bought eggs is the strength of the eggshell. A hard-shelled egg is pleasing to crack against the pan. Here’s how you can influence the strength of the eggshells in your hens.
Make sure a commercial layer ration is available at all times and makes up the majority of the diet. This type of feed includes the correct vitamins and minerals, including extra calcium, for excellent quality eggshells.
Offer oyster shells or other types of supplemental calcium free choice. Provide this in a separate container and allow birds to have access 24/7. They’ll take what they need. A hen’s requirement for calcium varies greatly based on her age, stage in the lay cycle, and other factors. Even though layer rations have extra calcium, it still may not be enough. That’s why extra supplemental calcium is essential.
Don’t over feed treats. Even though they are good girls and certainly deserve it, don’t give your flock members too many extras. Treats include things like scratch grains and kitchen scraps. These unbalance the diet and can affect eggshell quality.
Golden yolks
There is nothing more beautiful than cracking a fresh egg and seeing a dark golden yolk. Yolk color is affected by the bird’s diet. Birds that free range on dark leafy greens will have darker yolk color due to the carotenoids that occur naturally in the diet. But if you don’t have the space or ability to free range your birds, don’t despair.
Providing a feed that includes marigold as an ingredient will provide the carotenoids that give your eggs a dark golden yolk, too. Keep in mind: yolk color has no effect on the nutritional value of the egg.
Egg whites
An egg that stands up in the pan and gives you a delicious egg white is definitely a good goal. One of the best ways to achieve a nice egg white is to ensure your eggs are fresh. Have you ever cracked an egg and noticed that the white is runny or watery? That’s probably because the egg was not as fresh. Eggs that have just recently been plucked from the nest box will tell you how fresh they are by the way the egg white looks; it should hold together well and not be runny.
Another way to get awesome egg whites is to feed the correct amount and balance of amino ac-ids. The correct combinations will affect the Haugh units (the measurement of how high the egg stands up in the pan). Again, a commercial layer feed will provide the amino acids that your girls require.
Shell Color will play a role when you offer eggs for sale.
While you can’t impact shell color by what you feed your hens, you can plan for shell color when you are considering breeds for your flock. Eggshell color de-pends on the breed of the hen. You can tell if a hen will lay a brown egg if her earlobe is red. If her earlobe is white, she will lay white eggs. The ever-popular Easter Eggers are the chickens that lay the blue or green and even pink eggs.
Eggs for sale: Promote Your Business
Once you have beautiful eggs, you are ready to get the word out that they are for sale. There are some easy ways to do this.
Tell your friends and neighbors that you are selling your eggs. Chances are they will “flock” to the opportunity to buy eggs fresh from your girls versus purchasing them at the store. Spread the word further by posting a flier on your local community bulletin board, civic center, or at your local farm store.
Price Appropriately offering eggs for sale
Compare the price of eggs at your supermarket, farmers market, etc., and talk to your customers about what they may be willing to pay. Then decide your price based on what makes sense for you. You may be able to demand a premium for certain benefits (free delivery, cage-free, etc.), depending on your customer base. Don’t underestimate the value that many people place on buying local. Above all, have fun with your new business egg-venture!
This article raised several questions for me:
1. Are there regional regulations regarding what one must do before selling your eggs, e.g. cleaning them, how they must be stored before selling, etc.
2. What are the liabilities I have in selling eggs, do I need an insurance policy to cover any liabilities I might have, say if someone claims my eggs made them sick?
3. If you make claims like “free range,” non-GMO, organic, etc. are there specific legal definitions for those terms that one must meet to be able to claim one or more of those descriptors?
Thanks!
Ken
Ken,
These are excellent questions. Because the answers will vary a lot by city, or by farmer’s market rules, there’s no single answer. Because selling eggs doesn’t require any kind of cooking prep, the regulations are generally much more relaxed than they are for food (which requires a commercial kitchen.) If you are selling eggs on your property, check with your home owners insurance to see what your liability insurance covers. If you are selling through a farmer’s market, check with that organization to see what they require in terms of insurance, presentation, etc.
Organic and non-GMO eggs – eggs in the shell are, by definition, organic. And as there aren’t any GMO chickens, all chickens are, by definition, non-GMO. So you don’t really have to worry about those labels. These kinds of labels also apply to products sold through commercial operations. If you are selling as a DBA or small LLC, they often don’t apply.
Thanks for asking!